Darf man als ehemalige First Lady so aussehen wie auf diesem Photo, das vor vier Tagen mit der Präsentation des Buches Becoming Michelle Obama zu sehen war? Warum nicht? Ist besser, als wenn man wie Melania als Model für die Unterwäschenfirma Victoria's Secret auftritt. Aber Farbige haben es immer noch schwer in der amerikanischen Gesellschaft, vor allem in Trumps Amerika.
Schwarze Amerikaner haben für den Rassisten Donald Trump einen low IQ, er attackiert sie bei jeder Gelegenheit, wir lassen seine Angriffe auf Barack Obama mal aus. Das Bild der kleinen Ruby Bridges hängt nicht mehr im Weißen Haus (mehr dazu in dem vielgelesenen Post Bilder: Geschichte). Statt der kleinen Ruby Bridges hängt da jetzt ein Bild, auf dem Donald Trump zu sehen ist. Aber kein schwarzer Präsident. Kann man noch geschmackloser werden?
Es ist ein langer Weg gewesen, der die schwarzen Amerikaner zu Bildung und Gleichberechtigung geführt hat. Dies hier war der erste schwarze Amerikaner, der auf einer Briefmarke abgebildet wurde. Aber das hat Booker Taliaferro Washington nicht mehr erlebt. Sein italienisch klingender middle name (der tol-i-vər ausgesprochen wird) kommt wohl von einer weißen Familie aus Virginia. Seine Eltern, die wie er noch Sklaven waren, werden sich etwas dabei gedacht haben. Sein Weg, den er für die Schwarzen sah, war nicht der Weg der Revolution:
Our greatest danger is, that in the great leap from slavery to freedom we may overlook the fact that the masses of us are to live by the productions of our hands... No race can prosper till it learns that there is as much dignity in tilling a field as in writing a poem. It is at the bottom of life we must begin, and not at the top... To those of the white race who look to the incoming of those of foreign birth and strange tongue and habits for the prosperity of the South, were I permitted I would repeat what I say to my own race, "Cast down your bucket where you are... Cast down your bucket among these people who have... tilled your fields, cleared your forests, builded your railroads and cities... As we have proved our loyalty to you in the past, in nursing your children, watching by the sick bed of your mothers and fathers, and often following them with tear-dimmed eyes to their graves, so in the future, in our humble way, we shall stand by you with a devotion that no foreigner can approach, ready to lay down our lives, if need be, in defense of yours, interlacing our industrial, commercial, civil, and religious life with yours in a way that shall make the interests of both races one. In all things that are purely social we can be as separate as the fingers, yet one as the hand in all things essential to mutual progress.
Claude McKay, der auf Jamaica geboren wurde (und 1912 in die USA kam), hat die Booker T. Washingtons Schule, das Tuskegee Institute, besucht. Aus seinem Sonett The White House spricht ein ganz anderer Geist.
Your door is shut against my tightened face,Our greatest danger is, that in the great leap from slavery to freedom we may overlook the fact that the masses of us are to live by the productions of our hands... No race can prosper till it learns that there is as much dignity in tilling a field as in writing a poem. It is at the bottom of life we must begin, and not at the top... To those of the white race who look to the incoming of those of foreign birth and strange tongue and habits for the prosperity of the South, were I permitted I would repeat what I say to my own race, "Cast down your bucket where you are... Cast down your bucket among these people who have... tilled your fields, cleared your forests, builded your railroads and cities... As we have proved our loyalty to you in the past, in nursing your children, watching by the sick bed of your mothers and fathers, and often following them with tear-dimmed eyes to their graves, so in the future, in our humble way, we shall stand by you with a devotion that no foreigner can approach, ready to lay down our lives, if need be, in defense of yours, interlacing our industrial, commercial, civil, and religious life with yours in a way that shall make the interests of both races one. In all things that are purely social we can be as separate as the fingers, yet one as the hand in all things essential to mutual progress.
Claude McKay, der auf Jamaica geboren wurde (und 1912 in die USA kam), hat die Booker T. Washingtons Schule, das Tuskegee Institute, besucht. Aus seinem Sonett The White House spricht ein ganz anderer Geist.
And I am sharp as steel with discontent;
But I possess the courage and the grace
To bear my anger proudly and unbent.
The pavement slabs burn loose beneath my feet,
And passion rends my vitals as I pass,
A chafing savage, down the decent street;
Where boldly shines your shuttered door of glass.
Oh, I must search for wisdom every hour,
Deep in my wrathful bosom sore and raw,
And find in it the superhuman power
To hold me to the letter of your law!
Oh, I must keep my heart inviolate
Against the potent poison of your hate.
Eine Anzahl von Kritikern hat die Meinung vertreten, dass man Claude McKays Sonett bei Trumps Inauguration hätte vorlesen sollen. Oder man hätte auch das Gedicht America nehmen können:
Although she feeds me bread of bitterness,
And sinks into my throat her tiger’s tooth,
Stealing my breath of life, I will confess
I love this cultured hell that tests my youth.
Her vigor flows like tides into my blood,
Giving me strength erect against her hate,
Her bigness sweeps my being like a flood.
Yet, as a rebel fronts a king in state,
I stand within her walls with not a shred
Of terror, malice, not a word of jeer.
Darkly I gaze into the days ahead,
And see her might and granite wonders there,
Beneath the touch of Time’s unerring hand,
Like priceless treasures sinking in the sand.
Der Traum von Martin Luther King ist immer noch ein Traum.
Eine Anzahl von Kritikern hat die Meinung vertreten, dass man Claude McKays Sonett bei Trumps Inauguration hätte vorlesen sollen. Oder man hätte auch das Gedicht America nehmen können:
Although she feeds me bread of bitterness,
And sinks into my throat her tiger’s tooth,
Stealing my breath of life, I will confess
I love this cultured hell that tests my youth.
Her vigor flows like tides into my blood,
Giving me strength erect against her hate,
Her bigness sweeps my being like a flood.
Yet, as a rebel fronts a king in state,
I stand within her walls with not a shred
Of terror, malice, not a word of jeer.
Darkly I gaze into the days ahead,
And see her might and granite wonders there,
Beneath the touch of Time’s unerring hand,
Like priceless treasures sinking in the sand.
Der Traum von Martin Luther King ist immer noch ein Traum.
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